XRP - Page 114

XRP is a digital asset and cryptocurrency that operates on the XRP Ledger, an open-source blockchain technology designed for fast and low-cost cross-border payments. Created in 2012 by Ripple Labs, XRP serves as a bridge currency in financial transactions, allowing for the seamless exchange of different currencies. Unlike many cryptocurrencies, XRP is not mined; instead, it was pre-mined with a fixed supply of 100 billion coins. The primary purpose of XRP is to facilitate liquidity and reduce transaction times in international money transfers, making it appealing for banks and financial institutions. The consensus algorithm used in the XRP Ledger allows for quick transaction processing, typically settling in seconds. XRP is often seen as a medium for transferring value rather than a traditional currency.